Publications

The first use of 236U in the general environment and near a shutdown nuclear power plant

Author(s)
Francesca Quinto, Peter Steier, Gabriele Wallner, Anton Wallner, Michaela Srncik, Max Bichler, Walter Kutschera, Filippo Terrasi, A. Petraglia, Carlo Sabbarese
Abstract

We present a first effort to investigate 236U in the environment near a shutdown nuclear power plant far away from highly contaminated sites, by using accelerator mass spectrometry. The detection limit of about 1 pg 236U allowed us to identify a minimal increase of the 236U/238U isotopic ratio correlated to a peak of 137Cs in river sediments downstream of the nuclear power plant, and to detect anthropogenic 236U also upstream, where it is probably not related to the power plant but to global fallout. The 236U content shoved variations of the 236U/238U isotopic ratio in relation to the chemical-physical characteristics of the sediments. This demonstrates the potential of 236U as an environmental tracer, and as an indicator for releases from nuclear facilities.

Organisation(s)
Isotope Physics, Department of Inorganic Chemistry
External organisation(s)
Technische Universität Wien, Università degli studi di Napoli Federico II
Journal
Applied Radiation and Isotopes
Volume
67
Pages
1775-1780
No. of pages
6
ISSN
0969-8043
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apradiso.2009.05.007
Publication date
2009
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
104003 Inorganic chemistry, 1030 Physics, Astronomy
Portal url
https://ucris.univie.ac.at/portal/en/publications/the-first-use-of-236u-in-the-general-environment-and-near-a-shutdown-nuclear-power-plant(b65d8116-6056-4950-82ec-4940aaa5c7c5).html