Analysis and application of heavy isotopes in the environment

Autor(en)

Peter Steier, Franz Dellinger, Oliver Forstner, Robin Golser, Klaus Knie, Walter Kutschera, Alfred Priller, Francesca Quinto, Michaela Srncik, Filippo Terrasi, Christof Vockenhuber, Anton Wallner, Gabriele Wallner, Eva Maria Wild

Abstrakt

A growing number of AMS laboratories are pursuing applications of actinides. We discuss the basic requirements of the AMS technique of heavy (i.e., above ?150 amu) isotopes, present the setup at the Vienna Environmental Research Accelerator (VERA) which is especially well suited for the isotope 236U, and give a comparison with other AMS facilities. Special emphasis will be put on elaborating the effective detection limits for environmental samples with respect to other mass spectrometric methods. At VERA, we have carried out measurements for radiation protection and environmental monitoring (236U, 239,240,241,242,244Pu), astrophysics (182Hf, 236U, 244Pu, 247Cm), nuclear physics, and a search for long-lived super-heavy elements (Z > 100). We are pursuing the environmental distribution of 236U, as a basis for geological applications of natural 236U.

Organisation(en)

Isotopenphysik, Institut für Anorganische Chemie

Externe Organisation(en)

GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung, Università degli studi di Napoli Federico II, TRIUMF Canada's National Laboratory for Particle and Nuclear Physics

Journal

Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research. Section B. Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms

Band

268

Seiten

1045-1049

Anzahl der Seiten

5

ISSN

0168-583X

DOI

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nimb.2009.10.094

Publikationsdatum

2010

Peer-reviewed

Ja

ÖFOS 2012

104003 Anorganische Chemie, 1030 Physik, Astronomie, 104020 Radiochemie

Link zum Portal

https://ucris.univie.ac.at/portal/de/publications/analysis-and-application-of-heavy-isotopes-in-the-environment(98e328c7-485b-4e6c-bc65-420e1f68be17).html