Nature Astronomy: Catastrophic disruption of asteroid 2023 CX1 and implications for planetary defence

18.09.2025

Four researchers from the Isotope Physics Group have contributed cosmogenic radionuclide data and its interpretation for a recent publication in Nature Astronomy. Within a large international collaboration, involving nearly one hundred researchers worldwide, the asteroid 2023 CX1 was tracked from space until its impact on Earth. This first comprehensive study focuses on both science and planetary defence.

Shortly after the impact on 13th February 2023 in Normandy, France, material from several stony meteorite pieces was analysed at the Vienna Environmental Research Accelerator (VERA) using instrumental accelerator mass spectrometry (IAMS). The resulting 26Al and 41Ca data helped constraining the preatmospheric diameter of the asteroid to be between 66 and 78 cm, representing a total weight of about 650 kg.

 

https://science.apa.at/power-search/1069015177443605870

https://www.derstandard.at/story/3000000288055/studie-zeigt-versaeumnisse-in-bisherigen-modellen-zu-impaktgefahren-auf?ref=rss

https://science.orf.at/stories/3232059/

https://www.diepresse.com/20112948/asteroid-2023-cx1-war-zerstoererischer-als-gedacht

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7kjliXyLiJ8

 

Photo of asteroid 2023 CX1 taken from Kampina Nature Reserve in the Netherlands. © Gijs de Reijke